HTML Frames Notes Plus

Published Tuesday, August 29, 2006 @ 9:28 am • 0 Responses

If you think that nobody uses frames anymore, think again. I personally know of one person who threw down some tuf HTML frame action for a personal site. So, in the interest of prosperity, we are hereby establishing this post as our official dumping ground for all HTML frame-related garbage.

Break your pages out of someone else’s frames

We begin our journey with a totally sick JavaScript method for breaking pages out of the illegitimate frames of some ineffectually pathetic bastard:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

   if (window.self ! = window.top) window.top.location = window.self.location;

//--><!]]>
</script>

Likewise, here is an equally effective method that should work in all JS-enabled browsers:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if (window.frames) {
   if (parent != self) {
   location.href="index.html"
   }
}

//--><!]]>
</script>

Alternatively, this method also works well in all non-NN browsers:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if (parent.frames.length > 0) {
   parent.location.href = location.href;
}

//--><!]]>
</script>

Here is a similar version of the previous method:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if (parent.frames.length > 0) top.location.replace(document.location);

//--><!]]>
</script>

Here is yet another slightly similar version:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if (top.frames.length > 0) {
   top.location = self.location;
}

//--><!]]>
</script>

Yet another fine method for breaking out of frames:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if ( top.location != document.location.href ) { 
   top.location = document.location.href; 
}

//--><!]]>
</script>

Here is the script we use for Monzilla Media (monzilla.biz):

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if ( self.location.href != top.location.href ) {
   top.location.href = self.location.href;
}

//--><!]]>
</script>

This method stops recursively framed pages:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

if ( window != top ) 
   top.location.href = window.location.href;

//--><!]]>
</script>

This method works great at breaking out and redirecting the browser to the original page:

<script type="text/javascript">
<!--//--><![CDATA[//><!--

var parent_location = new String(parent.location);
   if ( ( top.location != location ) && parent_location.indexOf('http://domain.tld/path/to/page.html') != 0 )
   top.location.href = document.location.href;

//--><!]]>
</script>

Optimize the content of an iframe

Moving right along, here is a helpful method for optimizing the content of an iframe. This code basically displays a link to the content that should be displayed if everything is working correctly. If for some reason the content is not displayed, the link will appear in its place, thereby enabling users to access the missing content via a new window:

<iframe src="page.html" width="333" height="333" scrolling="auto" frameborder="1">
   <a href="page.html" target="_blank">
      [Your browser does not support frames or is configured not to display frames. Click here to visit the related document.]
   </a>
</iframe>

Control frameborder and scroll attributes for iframes via CSS

To control the frameborder=”value” and scroll=”yes/no” attributes for iframes using CSS, add the following styles to the document which is being displayed in the iframe:

<style type="text/css">
html, body {
   overflow: hidden;
   border: none;
}
</style>

This method works on all IE 4+ with the following exceptions:

IE 4

  • Ignores overflow on html and body elements (i.e., no scrollbar elimination in IE 4)
  • Border property must be applied to the body element

IE 5 and IE 5.5

  • Overflow property must be applied to the body element
  • Border property may be applied to either the html or the body element

IE 6 / Quirks Mode (Transitional DTD)

  • Overflow property must be applied to the body element
  • Border property may be applied to either the html or the body element

IE 6 / Standards Mode (Transitional DTD)

  • Overflow property must be applied to the html element
  • Border property must be applied to the html element

This is article #193, posted by Jeff Starr on Tuesday, August 29, 2006 @ 9:28am. Categorized as Structure & tagged with frames, markup, notes, plus, xhtml. Updated on November 04, 2007. Visited 18807 times.

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Tons of Firewalls

Tuesday, 7 October 2008, 1:45 am

Recently overheard on conservative talk radio (instructing listeners how to obtain a free promotional video from their new website):

“This website has tons and tons of firewalls, so you have to use your real email address to download the video..”

The Quiet Search Revolution

Monday, 6 October 2008, 12:15 pm

Just a thought.. As awesome as Google is these days, it would suck if they ended up owning the entire search-engine business. When they get to the point where all competition is impossible (due to their sheer size, financial resources, media influence, etc.), how many alternate search engines will have the resources for continuous improvement and top-quality search results? When this happens, we will have no choice but to do exactly what Google tells us to do.

As deeply ingrained as it is for everyone to instinctively and unthinkingly turn to Google for their search activity, it is time to leave a few alternate search tabs open for as much use as possible. Instead of using Google just because that’s what you always do, try your search on MSN, Yahoo, Ask, or any of the other independent search engines instead. Sharing traffic with other search engines is a nice, quiet way to keep the competitive spirit alive and well in the search-engine business.

Disappearing WordPress Posts

Wednesday, 1 October 2008, 7:50 pm

Today I experienced difficulties while trying to publish or even save new posts in WordPress. I would compose the post as usual, add all of the keywords, tags, meta tags, and so on, but as soon as I clicked the “Publish” or “Save” button, the post would just disappear from existence.

The weird thing is that during the drafting process, WordPress’ default auto-save feature showed that the post had been saved at expected intervals. Unfortunately, after trying to publish several different posts, WordPress showed absolutely no record of the posts ever being created. They simply vanished into thin air.

Fortunately, a little investigation revealed the culprit. If you should find yourself dealing with this same issue, here are some different things that you should try. First, re-upload fresh copies of your entire WordPress installation. I don’t know why exactly, but apparently various files can either go stale or completely disappear from the server. Overwriting or writing fresh files may do the trick.

If that doesn’t work, check your WordPress database for errors. In my case, a little investigation revealed that something had caused a couple of fatal errors in the wp_posts table. Fortunately, checking and repairing the table solved the issue.

Tumblr Battles

Wednesday, 1 October 2008, 5:30 pm

Please excuse the duplicate Tumbr posts.. seems there is no way to ping Tumblr to refresh/rebuild the RSS feed according to changes in post content. So, to resolve the issue I have discussed now like two or three times regarding paragraph elements and proper feed formatting, I have no choice but to repost a majority of my text posts.

This is necessary for the proper import and display of my Tumblr feed into WordPress. Currently, there are five items displayed at once, each styled according to proper inclusion of paragraph tags. Thus, whenever the Tumblr feed “forgets” to enclose single-paragraph posts with the proper tags, the result is an unstyled post entry displayed on my site.

Assuming that makes sense, you will please excuse my dust while I repost a few older entries in an attempt to reconstruct (the hard way) a properly formatted Tumblr feed.

More Optimization Measures

Wednesday, 1 October 2008, 5:27 pm

Another important step in improving the performance of my recent redesign involves the optimization of both CSS and JavaScript content. During development there were around 15 server requests for these two types of files, 10 JavaScript files and 5 CSS files. This was okay for my own use, but would not work for production purposes.

Optimizing these file types involves consolidation, compression, and caching. Consolidation of 10 JavaScript files into three is huge improvement. Now I deliver one JS file for the functionality of the site, one for Mint, and another for Analytics. Likewise for the stylesheets; after consolidation, a single stylesheet is delivered to all modern browsers. There are two additional stylesheets as well, but they are targeted at IE6 and mobile browsers and will not load elsewhere.

Once the files were consolidated as much as possible, it was time to optimize or “crunch” them. Using the sexy Flumpcakes CSS optimizer, I was able to reduce my stylesheets by around 25%. Likewise for JavaScript, I used xtreeme.com’s optimizer to shave an additional 20% off the size of my JS content.

Finally, once I had consolidated and compressed my JS and CSS files as much as possible, I wanted to further my optimization efforts by ensuring that these files were cached by the browser. By setting far-future Expires headers for everything but the statistical files, my site gains an additional performance boost by eliminating the need to reload preexisting content.

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